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简氏:美国称中国的DF-31将在2006年进入服役
US says China's DF-31 will enter service in 2006
作者:环球展望    文章来源:本站原创    点击数:    更新时间:2006-6-11 【字体:


在2002年中国媒体上出现的“东风”(Dong Feng)-31(CSS-9)道路-可机动洲际弹道导弹(ICBM)

   在美国国防部(DoD)的2006年发表的中国军力年度报告称,中国新的“东风”(Dong Feng)-31(CSS-9)道路-可机动洲际弹道导弹(ICBM)被期望在2006的时候进入服役的,在2007年被延长-射程DF-31A型后继。两种导弹将会进入中国人民解放军(PLA)第二炮兵服役。

    PLA第二炮兵仍然大约部署20枚发射井基液体推进剂DF-5(CSS-4)ICBM,它主要的战略武器很危险的能够打击美国大陆的目标,加上大约20枚液体推进剂限制射程DF-4(CSS-3)ICBM使它能够攻击亚洲区域的目标。

    操作首次出现新的JL-2潜射弹道导弹(SLBM)期望在2007年和2010年之间。预定在新的Jin-级(094型)核动力弹道导弹潜艇(SSBN)上被部署,它将会提供附加给中国生存力强的核选项。

    依照美国报告,中国将会部署一些新的常规或核改型MRBM[中远程弹道导弹]和IRBM[中程弹道导弹]用于地区性的突发事件和增加它的远程导弹力量。

    第一和第二代对陆-攻击巡航导弹(LACM)保持在发展之下为了提供超过历史上弹道导弹更高的精度用于硬目标打击。这些LACM被常规武装,但是一经发展已经被完成,将会有没有技术难题去提供制造核-武装改型。

    附原文供对照参考:

US says China's DF-31 will enter service in 2006

China's new Dong Feng-31 (CSS-9) road-mobile intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) is expected to enter service during 2006, followed by the extended-range DF-31A version in 2007, said the 2006 edition of the US Department of Defense's (DoD's) annual report on Chinese military capabilities. Both missiles will enter service with the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Second Artillery.

The PLA Second Artillery still deploys approximately 20 silo-based, liquid-propellant DF-5 (CSS-4) ICBMs, its primary strategic weapon capable of holding continental US targets at risk, plus approximately 20 liquid-propellant limited-range DF-4 (CSS-3) ICBMs that enable it to attack targets in the Asia region.

The operational debut of the new JL-2 submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) is expected some time between 2007 and 2010. Due to be deployed on the new Jin-class (Type 094) nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN), it will provide China with an additional, survivable nuclear option.

According to the US report, China will deploy 'several new conventional and nuclear variants of MRBMs [medium-range ballistic missiles] and IRBMs [intermediate-range ballistic missiles] for regional contingencies and to augment its long-range missile forces'.

First- and second-generation land-attack cruise missiles (LACMs) remain under development in order to provide greater precision for hard-target strikes than has been historically available from ballistic missiles. These LACMs are conventionally armed, but once development has been completed, there will be no technological problems to prevent the creation of nuclear-armed variants.

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